Topological insulator of bosons in 3d via dyon condensation and the statistical Witten effect.
APA
Metlitski, M. (2013). Topological insulator of bosons in 3d via dyon condensation and the statistical Witten effect.. Perimeter Institute. https://pirsa.org/13040117
MLA
Metlitski, Max. Topological insulator of bosons in 3d via dyon condensation and the statistical Witten effect.. Perimeter Institute, Apr. 10, 2013, https://pirsa.org/13040117
BibTex
@misc{ pirsa_PIRSA:13040117, doi = {10.48660/13040117}, url = {https://pirsa.org/13040117}, author = {Metlitski, Max}, keywords = {Condensed Matter}, language = {en}, title = {Topological insulator of bosons in 3d via dyon condensation and the statistical Witten effect.}, publisher = {Perimeter Institute}, year = {2013}, month = {apr}, note = {PIRSA:13040117 see, \url{https://pirsa.org}} }
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - Department of Physics
Collection
Talk Type
Subject
Abstract
In
this talk, I will construct a symmetry protected topological phase of bosons in
3d with particle number conservation and time reversal symmetries, which is the
direct bosonic analogue of the familiar electron topological insulator. The
construction employs a parton decomposition of bosons, followed by condensation
of parton-monopole composites. The surface of the resulting state supports a
gapped symmetry respecting phase with intrinsic toric code topological order
where both e and m anyons carry charge 1=2.
It
is well-known that one signature of the 3d electron topological insulator is
the Witten
eect:
if the system is coupled to a compact electromagnetic gauge eld, a monopole in
the
bulk acquires a half-odd-integer polarization charge. I will discuss the
corresponding
phenomenon
for the constructed topological insulator of bosons: a monopole can remain
electrically
neutral, but its statistics are transmuted from bosonic to fermionic. This
\sta-
tistical
Witten eect" guarantees that the surface is either gapless, symmetry
broken or
carries
an intrinsic topological order.