Topological Quantum Field Theory approach for Bosonic Symmetry-Protected-Topological Phases with Abelian Symmetry in Three Dimensions
APA
Gu, Z. (2015). Topological Quantum Field Theory approach for Bosonic Symmetry-Protected-Topological Phases with Abelian Symmetry in Three Dimensions . Perimeter Institute. https://pirsa.org/15100112
MLA
Gu, Zheng-Cheng. Topological Quantum Field Theory approach for Bosonic Symmetry-Protected-Topological Phases with Abelian Symmetry in Three Dimensions . Perimeter Institute, Oct. 23, 2015, https://pirsa.org/15100112
BibTex
@misc{ pirsa_PIRSA:15100112, doi = {10.48660/15100112}, url = {https://pirsa.org/15100112}, author = {Gu, Zheng-Cheng}, keywords = {Condensed Matter}, language = {en}, title = {Topological Quantum Field Theory approach for Bosonic Symmetry-Protected-Topological Phases with Abelian Symmetry in Three Dimensions }, publisher = {Perimeter Institute}, year = {2015}, month = {oct}, note = {PIRSA:15100112 see, \url{https://pirsa.org}} }
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Talk Type
Subject
Abstract
Symmetry protected topological(SPT) phase is a generalization of topological insulator(TI). Different from the intrinsic topological phase, e.g., the fractional quantum hall(FQH) phase, SPT phase is only distinguishable from a trivial disordered phase when certain symmetry is preserved. Indeed, SPT phase has a long history in 1D, and it has been shown that the well known Haldane phase of S=1 Heisenberg chain belongs to this class. However, in higher dimensions, most of the previous studies focus on free electron systems. Until very recently, it was realized that SPT phase also exists in interacting boson/spin systems in higher dimensions. In this talk, I will discuss the general mechanism for bosonic SPT phases and propose a corresponding topological quantum field theory(TQFT)descriptions. I will focus on examples in three (spacial) dimensions, including bosonic topological insulators(BTI) .