On Noncontextual, Non-Kolmogorovian Hidden Variable Theories
APA
Feintzeig, B. (2016). On Noncontextual, Non-Kolmogorovian Hidden Variable Theories. Perimeter Institute. https://pirsa.org/16010073
MLA
Feintzeig, Benjamin. On Noncontextual, Non-Kolmogorovian Hidden Variable Theories. Perimeter Institute, Jan. 21, 2016, https://pirsa.org/16010073
BibTex
@misc{ pirsa_PIRSA:16010073, doi = {10.48660/16010073}, url = {https://pirsa.org/16010073}, author = {Feintzeig, Benjamin}, keywords = {Quantum Foundations}, language = {en}, title = {On Noncontextual, Non-Kolmogorovian Hidden Variable Theories}, publisher = {Perimeter Institute}, year = {2016}, month = {jan}, note = {PIRSA:16010073 see, \url{https://pirsa.org}} }
One implication of Bell's theorem is that there cannot in general be hidden variable models for quantum mechanics that both are noncontextual and retain the structure of a classical probability space. Thus, some hidden variable programs aim to retain noncontextuality at the cost of using a generalization of the Kolmogorov probability axioms. We present a theorem to show that such programs are committed to the existence of a finite null cover for some quantum mechanical experiments, i.e., a finite collection of probability zero events whose disjunction exhausts the space of possibilities. This serves as a kind of "no-go" theorem for these alternative, or generalized, probability theories.