Emergent Coulombic criticality and Kibble-Zurek scaling in a topological magnet
APA
Castelnovo, C. (2016). Emergent Coulombic criticality and Kibble-Zurek scaling in a topological magnet. Perimeter Institute. https://pirsa.org/16040062
MLA
Castelnovo, Claudio. Emergent Coulombic criticality and Kibble-Zurek scaling in a topological magnet. Perimeter Institute, Apr. 12, 2016, https://pirsa.org/16040062
BibTex
@misc{ pirsa_PIRSA:16040062, doi = {10.48660/16040062}, url = {https://pirsa.org/16040062}, author = {Castelnovo, Claudio}, keywords = {Condensed Matter}, language = {en}, title = {Emergent Coulombic criticality and Kibble-Zurek scaling in a topological magnet}, publisher = {Perimeter Institute}, year = {2016}, month = {apr}, note = {PIRSA:16040062 see, \url{https://pirsa.org}} }
When a classical system is driven through a continuous phase transition, its nonequilibrium response is universal and exhibits Kibble-Zurek scaling. We explore this dynamical scaling in the context of a three-dimensional topological magnet with fractionalized excitations, namely, the liquid-gas transition of the emergent mobile magnetic monopoles in dipolar spin ice. Using field-mixing and finite-size scaling techniques, we place the critical point of the liquid-gas line in the three-dimensional Ising universality class. We then demonstrate Kibble-Zurek scaling for sweeps of the magnetic field through the critical point. Unusually slow microscopic time scales in spin ice offer a unique opportunity to detect this universal nonequilibrium physics within current experimental capability.