Emergent criticality in non-unitary random dynamics
APA
Chen, X. (2020). Emergent criticality in non-unitary random dynamics. Perimeter Institute. https://pirsa.org/20060021
MLA
Chen, Xiao. Emergent criticality in non-unitary random dynamics. Perimeter Institute, Jun. 16, 2020, https://pirsa.org/20060021
BibTex
@misc{ pirsa_PIRSA:20060021, doi = {10.48660/20060021}, url = {https://pirsa.org/20060021}, author = {Chen, Xiao}, keywords = {Condensed Matter}, language = {en}, title = {Emergent criticality in non-unitary random dynamics}, publisher = {Perimeter Institute}, year = {2020}, month = {jun}, note = {PIRSA:20060021 see, \url{https://pirsa.org}} }
In this talk, I will discuss emergent criticality in non-unitary random quantum dynamics. More specifically, I will focus on a class of free fermion random circuit models in one spatial dimension. I will show that after sufficient time evolution, the steady states have logarithmic violations of the entanglement area law and power law
correlation functions. Moreover, starting with a short-range entangled many-body state, the dynamical evolution of entanglement and correlations quantitatively agrees with the predictions of two-dimensional conformal field theory with a space-like time direction. I will argue that this behavior is generic in non-unitary free quantum dynamics with time-dependent randomness, and show that the emergent conformal dynamics of two-point functions arises out of a simple" nonlinear master equation".