The scattering transform in cosmology, or, a CNN without training
APA
Cheng, S. (2021). The scattering transform in cosmology, or, a CNN without training. Perimeter Institute. https://pirsa.org/21120020
MLA
Cheng, Sihao. The scattering transform in cosmology, or, a CNN without training. Perimeter Institute, Dec. 13, 2021, https://pirsa.org/21120020
BibTex
@misc{ pirsa_PIRSA:21120020, doi = {10.48660/21120020}, url = {https://pirsa.org/21120020}, author = {Cheng, Sihao}, keywords = {Cosmology}, language = {en}, title = {The scattering transform in cosmology, or, a CNN without training}, publisher = {Perimeter Institute}, year = {2021}, month = {dec}, note = {PIRSA:21120020 see, \url{https://pirsa.org}} }
Patterns and complex textures are ubiquitous in astronomical data but challenging to quantify. I will present a new powerful statistic called the “scattering transform”. It borrows ideas from convolutional neural nets (CNNs) while retaining the advantages of traditional statistics. As an example, I will show its application to weak lensing cosmology, where it outperforms classic statistics and is on a par with CNNs. I will also show interesting visual interpretations of the scattering statistics and possible extensions of this “mathematical neural network” idea. I argue that the scattering transform provides a powerful new approach in cosmology and beyond.
Related papers:
https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.01288
https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.09247
https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.08561
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