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PIRSA:18120004

Searching for Axion Dark Matter with Birefringent Cavities

APA

Liu, H. (2018). Searching for Axion Dark Matter with Birefringent Cavities. Perimeter Institute. https://pirsa.org/18120004

Hongwan Liu Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - Center for Theoretical Physics

Talk numberPIRSA:18120004
Collection

Abstract

Axion-like particles are a broad class of dark matter candidates which are expected to behave as a coherent, classical field with a weak coupling to photons. Research into the detectability of these particles with laser interferometers has recently revealed a number of promising experimental designs. Inspired by these ideas, we propose the Axion Detection with Birefringent Cavities (ADBC) experiment, a new axion interferometry concept using a cavity that exhibits birefringence between its two, linearly-polarized laser eigenmodes. This experimental concept overcomes several limitations of the designs currently in the literature, and can be practically realized in the form of a simple bowtie cavity with tunable mirror angles. Our design thereby increases the sensitivity to the axion-photon coupling over a wide range of axion masses.