Geometric Phases in String Theory
APA
Sonner, J. (2007). Geometric Phases in String Theory. Perimeter Institute. https://pirsa.org/07120006
MLA
Sonner, Julian. Geometric Phases in String Theory. Perimeter Institute, Dec. 11, 2007, https://pirsa.org/07120006
BibTex
@misc{ pirsa_PIRSA:07120006, doi = {10.48660/07120006}, url = {https://pirsa.org/07120006}, author = {Sonner, Julian}, keywords = {Quantum Fields and Strings}, language = {en}, title = {Geometric Phases in String Theory}, publisher = {Perimeter Institute}, year = {2007}, month = {dec}, note = {PIRSA:07120006 see, \url{https://pirsa.org}} }
Imperial College London
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Talk Type
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Abstract
I will describe the emergence of geometric (Berry) phases in supersymmetric systems.
In theories with degenerate states, non-Abelian geometric phases can arise.
I show how supersymmetry helps to ensure the existence of this phenomenon by invoking the examples of systems with (2,2) and (4,4) supersymmetry. In the former, I show how instantons contribute crucially to the form of the non-Abelian phase.
The latter system applies to D0-D4 brane dynamics in string theory, leading to a surprising re-interpretation of the Berry phase in terms of gravitational precession of a probe brane.
Towards the end will comment on some work in progress on the geometric phase in (8,8) SUSY systems.