On the Preparation of States in Nonlinear Quantum Mechanics
APA
Menicucci, N. (2012). On the Preparation of States in Nonlinear Quantum Mechanics. Perimeter Institute. https://pirsa.org/12060048
MLA
Menicucci, Nicolas. On the Preparation of States in Nonlinear Quantum Mechanics. Perimeter Institute, Jun. 28, 2012, https://pirsa.org/12060048
BibTex
@misc{ pirsa_PIRSA:12060048, doi = {10.48660/12060048}, url = {https://pirsa.org/12060048}, author = {Menicucci, Nicolas}, keywords = {Quantum Fields and Strings}, language = {en}, title = {On the Preparation of States in Nonlinear Quantum Mechanics}, publisher = {Perimeter Institute}, year = {2012}, month = {jun}, note = {PIRSA:12060048 see, \url{https://pirsa.org}} }
Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University (RMIT)
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Abstract
Recent analysis of closed timelike curves from an information-theoretic perspective has led to contradictory conclusions about their information-processing power. One thing is generally agreed upon, however, which is that if such curves exist, the quantum-like evolution they imply would be nonlinear, but the physical interpretation of such theories is still unclear. It is known that any operationally verifiable instance of a nonlinear, deterministic evolution on some set of pure states makes the density matrix inadequate for representing mixtures of those pure states. We re-cast the problem in the language of operational quantum mechanics, building on previous work to show that the no-signalling requirement leads to a splitting of the equivalence classes of preparation procedures. This leads to the conclusion that any non-linear theory satisfying certain minimal conditions must be regarded as inconsistent unless it contains distinct representations for the two different kinds of mixtures, and incomplete unless it contains a rule for determining the physical preparations associated with each type. We refer to this as the `preparation problem' for nonlinear theories.