Echoes and Entropy of Quantum Black Holes

          @misc{ pirsa_PIRSA:23050126,
            doi = {10.48660/23050126},
            url = {https://pirsa.org/23050126},
            author = {Oshita, Naritaka},
            keywords = {Quantum Gravity, Cosmology},
            language = {en},
            title = {Echoes and Entropy of Quantum Black Holes},
            publisher = {Perimeter Institute},
            year = {2023},
            month = {may},
            note = {PIRSA:23050126 see, \url{https://pirsa.org}}
          }
          

Abstract

It has been proposed that quantum-gravitational effects may change the near-horizon structure of black holes, e.g. firewalls or ultra-compact objects mimicking black holes. Also, a Lorentz-violating theory as a candidate of quantum gravity, e.g. the Horava-Lifshitz theory, changes the causal structure of black holes due to the superluminal propagation of excited modes. The late-time part of the gravitational wave ringdown from a black hole is significantly affected by those effects, and the emission of gravitational wave echoes may be induced. The black hole quasi-normal (QN) modes are affected by the change of the horizon structure, which results in the drastic modification of the late-time signal of the gravitational wave. In this talk, I will discuss how the gravitational wave echo can be modeled and how the echo model is reasonable from an entropic point of view by counting QN modes to estimate the black hole entropy.