Typical eigenstate entanglement entropy as a diagnostic of quantum chaos and integrability
APA
Rigol, M. (2024). Typical eigenstate entanglement entropy as a diagnostic of quantum chaos and integrability. Perimeter Institute. https://pirsa.org/24050040
MLA
Rigol, Marcos. Typical eigenstate entanglement entropy as a diagnostic of quantum chaos and integrability. Perimeter Institute, May. 30, 2024, https://pirsa.org/24050040
BibTex
@misc{ pirsa_PIRSA:24050040, doi = {10.48660/24050040}, url = {https://pirsa.org/24050040}, author = {Rigol, Marcos}, keywords = {Quantum Information}, language = {en}, title = {Typical eigenstate entanglement entropy as a diagnostic of quantum chaos and integrability}, publisher = {Perimeter Institute}, year = {2024}, month = {may}, note = {PIRSA:24050040 see, \url{https://pirsa.org}} }
Pennsylvania State University
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Abstract
Quantum-chaotic systems are known to exhibit eigenstate thermalization and to generically thermalize under unitary dynamics. In contrast, quantum-integrable systems exhibit a generalized form of eigenstate thermalization and need to be described using generalized Gibbs ensembles after equilibration. I will discuss evidence that the entanglement properties of highly excited eigenstates of quantum-chaotic and quantum-integrable systems are fundamentally different. They both exhibit a typical bipartite entanglement entropy whose leading term scales with the volume of the subsystem. However, while the coefficient is constant and maximal in quantum-
chaotic models, in integrable models it depends on the fraction of the system that is traced out. The latter is typical in random Gaussian pure states. I will also discuss the nature of the subleading corrections that emerge as a consequence of the presence of abelian and nonabelian symmetries in such models.