PIRSA:22120058

Accelerating cosmology from Λ < 0 gravitational effective field theory

Waddell, C. (2022). Accelerating cosmology from Λ < 0 gravitational effective field theory. Perimeter Institute. https://pirsa.org/22120058

Waddell, Chris. Accelerating cosmology from Λ < 0 gravitational effective field theory. Perimeter Institute, Dec. 12, 2022, https://pirsa.org/22120058 

          @misc{ pirsa_PIRSA:22120058,
            doi = {10.48660/22120058},
            url = {https://pirsa.org/22120058},
            author = {Waddell, Chris},
            keywords = {Quantum Information},
            language = {en},
            title = {Accelerating cosmology from Λ < 0 gravitational effective field theory},
            publisher = {Perimeter Institute},
            year = {2022},
            month = {dec},
            note = {PIRSA:22120058 see, \url{https://pirsa.org}}
          }

Chris Waddell Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics

DOI 10.48660/22120058
Collection
Talk Type Scientific Series
Subject

Abstract

A large class of Λ < 0 cosmologies have big-bang / big crunch spacetimes with time-symmetric backgrounds and asymptotically AdS Euclidean continuations suggesting a possible holographic realization. We argue that these models generically have time-dependent scalar fields, and these can lead to realistic cosmologies at the level of the homogeneous background geometry, with an accelerating phase prior to the turnaround and crunch. We first demonstrate via explicit effective field theory examples that models with an asymptotically AdS Euclidean continuation can also exhibit a period of accelerated expansion without fine tuning. We then show that certain significantly more tuned examples can give predictions arbitrarily close to a ΛCDM model. Finally, we demonstrate via an explicit construction that the potentials of interest can arise from a superpotential, thus suggesting that these solutions may be compatible with an underlying supersymmetric theory.

This talk is based on 2212.00050.

Zoom link:  https://pitp.zoom.us/j/93499736007?pwd=Qmw5cmZERUN3UmtwTzdKcEdXejJ5UT09